The Early Church

The Synod of Whitby

The Synod of Whitby

Juliet220, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons Puffing and panting, I finally scaled the 199 steps leading to the ruins of Whitby Abbey, once called Streanaeshalch. Catching my breath and admiring the view of the Yorkshire fishing town, I turned to look at the ruined...

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The First Christians in Scotland

The First Christians in Scotland

By CHE, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Nobody knows exactly who the first Christians were in Scotland, but they were amongst the Britons. The gospel probably spread through trade and the Roman soldiers in the early years. A well-worn tradition referred to by most of our...

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Symbolism of the Celtic Cross

Symbolism of the Celtic Cross

By CHE, licensed under CC BY 4.0. We run the Christian Heritage Centre in Edinburgh during the summer months and often we get asked about the meaning of the Celtic cross; sometimes people think it’s a mixture of Christian and Pagan symbolism. Let me briefly explain...

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Ninian of Whithorn (c.AD 360-431/2)

Ninian of Whithorn (c.AD 360-431/2)

By CHE, licensed under CC BY 4.0. With growing anticipation we approached Ninian’s Cave¹ near Whithorn. At first we could not see any cave, but then we made out the opening in the cliff rock. As with so many of the early missionaries in Scotland, he had chosen a...

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Serf of Culross (c.AD 500-583)

Serf of Culross (c.AD 500-583)

By CHE, licensed under CC BY 4.0. On the other side of the estuary from Edinburgh in Fife there is the beautiful village of Culross. These days it tends to be a pilgrimage site for Outlander fans who have sat glued to the screen watching the adventures of Jamie and...

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Merlin: Scotland’s Wizard or Christian?

Merlin: Scotland’s Wizard or Christian?

By CHE, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Merlin ‘the Wizard’ is one of the most famous characters in legend. Usually we are presented with a Disney-style, romantic and largely fictional account. The bare bones of the actual history rarely see the light of day. In this short...

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Cuthbert of Lindisfarne

Cuthbert of Lindisfarne

By CHE, licensed under CC BY 4.0. It’s not often that a king goes on his knees to beg a hermit to become a bishop. But this is what happened to Cuthbert in AD 685. A great synod of church leaders presided over by Archbishop Theodore, in the presence of King Ecgfrith,...

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